WEBAug 16, 2010 · This article presents the results of experimental investigations of the leaching process kinetics for different types of bauxite: gibbsite, boehmite, diaspore, and gibbsite/boehmite and boehmite/diaspore mixtures. The process kinetics were investigated under isothermal conditions, while selection of the kinetic models for .
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WEBBauxite residue, a byproduct of alumina manufacture, is a serious environmental pollutant due to its high leaching contents of metals and caustic compounds.
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WEBNov 18, 2016 · Bauxite residue (red mud) with a high alumina content requires large amounts of fluxes during smelting, which increases the overall process cost, the energy consumption during smelting, and the acid consumption during slag leaching and decreases the throughput of bauxite residue in the smelting phase. Therefore, alumina .
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WEBFeb 3, 2024 · This study aims to obtain highpurity alumina from lateritic bauxite through hydrometallurgical processes by leaching bauxites with both sulphuric and hydrochloric acids at varying concentrations, temperatures, solid/liquid ratios, and process times.
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WEBApr 1, 2021 · The leaching of boehmitekaolinite bauxite from the Severoonezhsk deposit mine (Arkhangelsk region, Russia) using a mixture of NH 4 HSO 4 and H 2 SO 4 was investigated for the first time. The bisulfate method, which combines the advantages of the acidic and alkaline methods, involves bauxite leaching, precipitation of ammonium alum ...
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WEBNov 27, 2023 · Bauxite residue (BR), an alkaline industrial waste, is a major byproduct of the alumina production process known as the Bayer process. The Bayer process generates a byproduct known as bauxite residue (red mud). This residue was leached with sulfuric acid in a pilot plant of Mytilineos to recover scandium. Scandium was .
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WEBDec 1, 2017 · The commercial Ga is the byproduct from Bayer liquor obtained from the bauxite leaching process and zinc residue generated by hydrometallurgical treatment of zinc concentrates (Zhao et al., 2012, Frenzel et al., 2016, Geological Survey, 2017). In the Bayer process, approximately 70% of the Ga is leached from the bauxite into the .
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WEBFeb 3, 2024 · This study presents a process for the simultaneous recoveryRecovery of metals from bauxite residueBauxite residue (BR) at relatively lower temperatures using H2 reduction to achieve zerowaste discharge (minimal waste generation) of BR. The proposed methodMethod...
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WEBMay 30, 2022 · Bauxite Ore Processing: The bauxite is purified by the Bayer Process. First the ore is mixed with a hot concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide. The NaOH will dissolve the oxides of aluminum and silicon but not other impurities such as iron oxides, which remains insoluble. Impurities are removed from bauxite by leaching a bauxite .
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WEBOct 7, 2015 · Abstract. During direct acid leaching of bauxite residue, high amounts of iron also dissolve at high REEs recovery. In this paper, a sulphationroastingleaching process was developed to ...
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WEBDec 27, 2021 · The carbonate leaching of scandium from the landfilled bauxite residue (red mud) of the Bogoslovsky Aluminum Plant (Russia) and samples of red mud (RM) after alkaline pretreatment has been ...
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WEBAug 4, 2020 · leaching process and a formula different than Equation (5) would be obtained (Levenspiel 1999). Figure 2: Leaching in a highly porous particle. of constant size. 4 F. Faraji et al.: Kinetics of ...
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WEBThe results indied that leaching of bauxite is the rate controlling process. The activation energy was determined to be kJ/mole, which was characteristic for a chemically controlled process. In this paper the results of a leaching kinetics study of bauxite ore with sodium hydroxide are presented. The effect of ore particle size, sodium ...
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WEBThe leaching order of these materials are as follows: Goethite > serpentine > magnetite and hematite. The leaching kinetics were analyzed and this leaching process followed a shrinking core model controlled by a combination of .
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WEBJun 1, 2018 · Bauxite residue is a highly alkaline waste containing soluble alkaline anions, which can cause environmental concerns. The optimal leaching conditions, distribution of alkaline anions, types of pivotal alkaline anions and their dissolution behaviors were investigated based on the combination of single factorsorthogonal experiments and .
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WEBJan 1, 2023 · The extracted Al in these studies exceeded 80%. However, the kinetics of the leaching process and the behavior of the major and trace elements have not been examined. Therefore, the leaching of highsilica bauxite from the Severoonezhsk deposit (μ Si < 3) using a mixture of NH 4 HSO 4 and H 2 SO 4 was investigated for the first .
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WEBJan 24, 2024 · The following are the examples of leaching process. Leaching of Bauxite. An example of a leaching process is the leaching of bauxite or Al 2 O 2 O with concentrated and heated sodium hydroxide. The concentrated NaOH here prefers to dissolve the aluminium contained in the provided bauxite, ...
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WEBMar 21, 2023 · The bauxite residue leaching process to extract REEs can also be performed using alkaline reagents . Yatsenko and Pyagai conducted a leaching experiment of bauxite residue in an alkaline solution using NaHCO 3 as a leaching reagent to extract scandium. Scandium leaching occurs by forming complex anionic compounds with .
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WEBJun 24, 2019 · The sandy DSP process has the potential to significantly reduce costs associated with the bauxite residue sinterleach process by lowering energy and reagent requirements. The sandy DSP process uses conventional processing equipment and solution chemistry, which is fully compatible with the Bayer process. ...
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WEBJan 1, 2010 · The proposed ANN method could be applied as a new method for the prediction of leaching recovery in the Bayer process, when the bauxite from different sources and with different chemical ...
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WEBSoda Sintering/Leaching Process Dried homogenized bauxite residue was sintered in muffle furnace with 50% excess of sodium carbonate (Na2 CO3, Sigma Aldrich, > % Purity) from stoichiometric amount required for sodium aluminate conversion, which amounted to 25 g Na2 CO3 for 100 g of bauxite residue. Sintering was performed in .
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WEBThe behavior of Al and Si in red mud in the leaching process of diaspore bauxite with NaOH submolten salt was investigated. The effects of reaction temperature, mass ratio of alkali to ore and CaO addition on the behavior of diaspore bauxite in NaOH submolten salt were investigated by experiment. The results show that high temperature leads to the .
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WEBJul 15, 2019 · In this study, an alternative twostage extraction process to acid roastingwater leaching was investigated to recover scandium from a Canadian bauxite residue. The process is called acid bakingwater leaching, in which bauxite residue is mixed with 98 wt% H 2 SO 4, baked in a furnace at 200–400 °C, and leached in water at ambient .
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WEBJul 1, 2019 · During the Bayer process for alumina production, the molecular formula of the bauxite residue is approximately equivalent to Na 2 O·Al 2 O 3 · 2 ·nH 2 O. This means that 1 kg of SiO 2 in bauxite will produce 1 kg of Al 2 O 3 and kg of Na 2 O in bauxite residue. Thus, the extraction efficiency of alumina is low when processing low .
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