WEBNov 5, 2021 · The thermal plasma system shows high efficiency in conversion CTP into highvalueadded products and the composition of gas produced and energy costs were estimated theoretically for the CTP pyrolysis and gasifiion processes with two oxidant: oxygen and water vapor. ABSTRACT The processing of coal tar pitch (CTP) to .
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WEBApr 16, 2023 · It is therefore necessary to investigate binder pitch to control and optimize its properties for the successful replacement of coal tar pitch in various carbon materials. With reference to previous studies on coal tar pitch, the binder pitch should have a high molecular weight to prevent pore formation during the carbonization process.
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WEBThe first coal chemical recovery ovens were installed in the United States in 1893. By 1915, byproduct ovens accounted for 97% of the metallurgical coke produced in the United States. These byproduct ovens produced coal tar as one of the major byproducts. An industry developed around distillation of coal tar to produce various products.
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WEBNov 1, 2021 · As per customer requirement, these properties could be achieved by controlling coal tar quality, different parameters during distillation of tar and processing of soft and medium pitch. Coal tar ...
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WEBFeb 15, 2024 · Coke breeze is a solid waste fuel derived from highquality metallurgical coke's production and transportation process [4]. It has the same chemical composition as metallurgical coke, high fixed carbon and low volatiles, except its particle size is tiny. ... Coal tar pitch, an available and cheap binder, can be cocarbonized with coke breeze at ...
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WEBManufacturing process. Coal tar is obtained by cooling the gas that is formed during the destructive distillation of coal to approximately ambient temperature. ... over 90% of the world production of these aromatic chemicals was derived from the petrochemical industry, and coal ... 1987, 2010) coaltar pitch and roofingtar emissions were found ...
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WEBSep 1, 2021 · Heat treatment of coal tar pitch is most common among all the methods. In this section, several pitch modifiion processes both for isotropic pitch and mesophase pitch is discussed. Pitch modifiion process can be egorized by heat treatment method or by chemical treatment method. All these processes are described in detail. .
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WEBMay 1, 2024 · Co‑carbonization of coal tar pitch and brominated industrial methylnaphthalene for the production of isotropic pitchbased carbon fibers with enhanced tensile strength. ... was added as a alyst. The feedstock was subjected to a 6h co‑carbonization process at 350 °C in a flowing nitrogen atmosphere, with nitrogen flow .
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WEBAug 15, 2023 · In addition, coal tar pitch has a similar composition to coke breeze and low impurity content, making it an optimal binder for preparing formed coke products using coke breeze [9], [21], [28], [29], [30]. However, the binding of coal tar pitch is poor until it is heated to a molten state, which makes its utilization process too complied [31 ...
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WEBMar 1, 2011 · Coal tar pitch with the advantages of low price, lower impurity content and the same elementary composition as coke is the most commonly used binder for the production of briquettes from coke breeze.
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WEBSep 1, 2020 · The coaltarpitch is the most recognized binder for the anode production due to its good interaction with the coke particles at the mixing stage. It is able to wet the surface of coke particles and penetrate inside their open pores, transforming the dry particles into a paste amenable to be formed to the required shape [14].
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WEBNov 5, 2021 · Therefore, coal tar pitch (CTP), a byproduct of the coal tar distillation process, is an abundant source for the production of syngas and carbon nanomaterial due to its polycyclic aromatic ...
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WEBAug 31, 2004 · The production of coal tar pitch, as in the case of petroleum pitch, has likewise declined significantly over the past two decades. Coal tar pitch is a byproduct of metallurgical grade coke (metcoke) production. In this industry, modern metcoke facilities are recycling coal tar as fuel in order to enhance energy efficiency and minimize ...
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WEBJan 30, 2017 · In addition, there is strong evidence of carcinogenicity in occupations involving exposure to PAH mixtures containing benzo[a]pyrene, such as aluminum production, chimney sweeping, coal gasifiion, coaltar distillation, coke production, iron and steel founding, and paving and roofing with coal tar pitch.
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WEBFeb 27, 2019 · The naphthalene content in the commercial product derived from coal tar in this system is wt %., while the yield of naphthalene is at least wt %. (3) In the basic threecolumn system, the total heat consumption is Gcal/t of commercial naphthalene (of purity wt %). (4) If heat is recycled in the threecolumn system, the ...
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WEBNov 28, 2022 · The most common highcarbon precursors used in steeping are coaltar pitch and, less frequently, petroleum pitch and synthetic pitch [4, 5].Recently, researchers outside Russia have considered the production of carbon–carbon composites not only from coaltar pitch and petroleum pitch [] but from alternatives such as thermoreactive .
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WEBJan 1, 2021 · The main attention is paid to the characteristics of petroleum pitch, its properties, its comparison with coaltar pitch, the advantages of petroleum pitch in comparison to coaltar pitch, the ...
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WEBFeb 6, 2024 · Coaltar pitch is a viscoelastic material consisting of aromatic hydrocarbons. It is isotropic, but may become anisotropic on heating [].In the production of carbon fibers, mesophase coal pitch is of most value, on account of its ability to melt without rupture of the fibers [1, 2].Such pitch is characterized by a thermotropic crystal, which facilitates .
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WEBFeb 25, 2022 · Coaltar pitch. Coaltar pitch (CTP), commonly called pitch, is a complex mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons with an amorphous structure. It is obtained by distillation of coal tar, a byproduct of the production of metallurgical coke at 350 °C.
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WEBApr 16, 2021 · Pitch coke (PC) is manufactured by the carbonization at temperature equal to or higher than approximately 450 °C of coaltar pitch as a raw material withdrawn from the bottom of a distillation column in which coal tar is described. The majority of PC is processed for making a carbon or graphite electrode. PC is used as a raw material to ...
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WEBIn this paper, coal tar pitch binder and BJ additive were used in briquetting and carbonizing process of coal powder. The results showed that BJ effectively activated cold state cohesiveness of the pitch and make it bond the coke particles to a firm briquette at room temperature .Carbonizations of coal and coal tar pitch achieved obvious ...
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WEBFeb 15, 2022 · In paper [87], the ethylene tar pitch containing significant amounts of reactive unsaturated hydrocarbons is modified by the introduction of coal tar pitch in an amount of 30–50 wt%. When the ethylene tar pitch is coked separately, an isotropic mesophase is formed, unfavourable for the production of needle coke [88] .
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WEBThe mixture is formed into blocks of the required size and subsequently baked to about 1100°C. During the baking cycle, the coal tar pitch reacts to form graphitic structured coke and becomes electrically conductive. Coal tar pitch is the only carbon binder that meets the requirements of the aluminum production process.
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WEBThe HallHéroult electrolysis process is the major production route for primary aluminium. An electrolytic cell is made of a steel shell with a series of insulating linings of refractory materials. ... Anodes are also made of petroleum coke, mixed with coaltarpitch, followed by forming and baking at elevated temperatures. The quality of ...
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WEBJun 1, 2024 · Mild direct coal liquefaction (autogenous pressure, no alyst, no H 2 gas) of Springfield coal in fluid alytic cracking decant oil is shown to effectively produce coal extract precursors to spinnable mesophase pitch. This work demonstrates that the coal extract can be thermally treated to obtain mesophase pitch in a facile onestep .
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WEBJul 1, 2016 · Coal tar pitch with the advantages of low price, lower impurity content and the same elementary composition as coke is the most commonly used binder for the production of briquettes from coke breeze. However, coal tar pitch has little cohesiveness before being heated to melting state and the carbonization must be operated at high .
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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