WEBNov 1, 2023 · Combined with the formation process of a PCS type bauxite deposit, this study proposes that Li enrichment occurs during the primary bauxitic material formation stage. During this stage, the Li ...
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WEBMar 29, 2016 · Chemical and mineral compositions of bauxite residue. The main chemical components of bauxite residue are Na 2 O, Al 2 O 3, SiO 2, Fe 2 O 3, CaO, and TiO 2, their percentage distribution depending on the bauxite source and extraction process (Table 1; Fig. 3).The main minerals include sodalite, cancrinite, hydrogarnet, tricalcium .
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WEBNov 10, 2022 · Organic amendments addition is an effective measure to promote the soil formation process in bauxite residue. Organic amendments including biomass, manure and sewage sludge are effective amendments for accumulating organic carbon in bauxite residue (Courtney et al. 2013; Guo et al. 2022b; Xue et al. 2016). The humifiion of the .
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WEBBauxite is found in many parts of the world, but more particularly in tropical areas. Bauxite is of supergene origin commonly produced by weathering and leaching of silica from aluminum bearing rocks. Bauxite may occur in situ as a direct result of weathering or it may be transported and deposited in sedimentary formation.
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WEBJun 1, 2022 · Introduction. Bauxite residue is a highly alkaline waste discharged from the process of alumina production. In recent years, the global industrial inventory is approximately 5 billion tons, with an annual increase of 200 million tons (Wu et al., 2020).Due to its high salinealkalinity, and potential environmental risk, the .
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WEBJan 1, 2020 · The Bayer process is used for refining bauxite to smelting grade alumina (Al 2 O 3), the precursor to aluminium. ... Although bauxite formation declined globally from the Carboniferous to the ...
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WEBJun 1, 2021 · There are abundant bauxite resources in northern Guizhou, more than 700 million tons, and an industrial resource chain could be built around bauxite. The oreforming process of bauxite is very ...
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WEBJun 28, 2023 · The Bayer process is the main method of alumina production worldwide. The use of lowquality bauxites for alumina production results in the formation of a significant amount of technogenic waste—bauxite residue (BR). The Bayer reductive method is one possible way to eliminate BR stockpiling, but it requires highpressure .
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WEBApr 5, 2023 · However, the metallogenic mechanism of bauxite is still obscure due to the unclear formation process of the main ore mineral, diaspore. We conducted geological, mineralogical, δ 34 S pyrite, and insitu diaspore trace element analyses on the BaodeXingxian large bauxite deposit in the northern NCC, aiming to clarify the diaspore .
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WEBOct 1, 2013 · Regional geology and formation process of the bauxite deposits. ... The discussion of the source of REE and the formation process of the REE minerals are presented here. Conclusions and summary (1) Mineralogical analyses reveal that diaspore, boehmite, kaolinite, illite and hematite are the major mineral components; gibbsite, .
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WEBApr 26, 2015 · Approximately 85 % of bauxite is converted to alumina (Al 2 O 3) for aluminum metal production (Liu et al. 2009), and the majority of bauxite ores are used for the production of alumina via the Bayer Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining gibbsite bauxite. Globally, more than 90 % of alumina is .
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WEBJul 21, 2021 · and intense formation of bauxite (and laterite) associated with distinct temporal peaks identified at approximately 2, 12, 16, 35, 48, 55, 65 and 100 Ma (Retallack 2010 ).
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WEBMay 1, 2002 · As such, bauxite formation is the result of distinct climatic and tectonic conditions favorable for sustaining prolonged weathering processes. Bauxite deposits are commonly classified in three genetic types according to mineralogy, chemistry and hostrock lithology (Bárdossy and Aleva, 1990).
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WEBJan 1, 2022 · Accelerating the process of soil formation in bauxite residue and converting the residues to a soillike medium are critical to determine success of revegetation on the disposal areas (Xue et al., 2021). During the soil formation process, studies on alkaline removal, aggregate formation and organic carbon accumulation are emphasized.
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WEBJun 30, 2017 · Here we characterize the bauxite deposit in Yunnan area, China, through mineralogical and textural characteristics using XRD, SEMEDX, and microRaman analyses. The Aloxyhydroxide polymorphs (AlO ...
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WEBDec 1, 1996 · A mass transfer model of bauxite formation. The formation of bauxite due to weathering of a granitic protolith has been simulated by means of a onedimensional flow and reaction model based on the mass transfer principle. The model couples mineral dissolution and precipitation reactions, speciation in solution, and advective solute .
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WEBFeb 1, 2015 · The Bayer process was developed by Karl Bayer in 1888 to leach gibbsitic, boehmitic, or diasporic bauxite to produce aluminum hydroxide (AuthierMartin et al., 2001). Different digestion conditions, especially temperature and caustic alkali concentration, are required to process different types of bauxite.
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WEBMay 5, 2016 · Different ways for alkaline recovery of aluminum from bauxite residue are considered from the literature and examined in experiments. The advantages and disadvantages of a hightemperature digestion via Bayer process and sodalime sintering process are elaborated and compared. As a hybrid process, bauxite residue .
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WEBDec 5, 2020 · The visible microorganisms and wide development of framboidal pyrite with negative δ 34 S within the bauxite ore provide evidences of microbial activity during bauxite formation. Bioleaching process after the deposition of allochthonous source materials caused the downward migration of ions (Al 3+, Fe 2+, Ti 4+, REE 3+, etc.). .
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WEBFeb 1, 2024 · Through core observation, thin section identifiion, Xray diffraction analysis, scanning electron microscopy, and lowtemperature nitrogen adsorption and isothermal adsorption experiments, the lithology and pore characteristics of the Upper Carboniferous bauxite series in eastern Ordos Basin were analyzed to reveal the .
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WEBDec 1, 2010 · Within such a profile the organic carbon content tends to be highest at the top and to decrease with depth (Grocott, 1988, Power, 1991), indiing that the majority of the organic carbon is present as a result of processes of formation and leaching which postdate the bauxitization process. Data for a Darling range bauxite are shown in Fig. 5 ...
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WEBNov 5, 2009 · Phanerozoic bauxite provinces are contoured and characterized. The relations to large tectonic units—ancient and young platforms, island arcs and foldbelts, active continental margins, etc.—are chosen as the major criterion for the recognition of bauxite provinces; 19 provinces of different age and conditions of bauxite deposition .
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WEBJun 1, 2023 · During the process of bauxite ore formation, supergene weathering and Ga reprecipitation could have led to enrichment in lighter Ga isotopes. This mechanism of isotopic enrichment has the ...
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WEBOct 1, 2010 · The chemical process in their formation is almost the same as that of lateritic bauxite. Moreover, the sedimentary process also plays an essential role in the bauxitization. Karst bauxites gain Al through a variety of sources including the insoluble residue of limestones, other aluminosilie material (volcanic ash and clay layers) within .
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WEBAlumina is an important industrial appliion material [1]. It is commonly used as microelectronic components, corrosion resistant coatings, chemical alysts and oxidation resistant protective coatings at high temperature [2]. At present, the main production method of alumina in the world is Bayer process [3–9].
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WEBSep 1, 2021 · The bauxite residue sinter leach process (BRSLP) is a potential method of recovering sodium hydroxide and alumina from bauxite residue. In this research, bauxite residue lime sinters were characterised using a combination of quantitative Xray diffraction in conjunction with scanning electron microscopy as well as for leaching performance.
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WEBOct 1, 2019 · A Rietveld Refinement process (Rietveld, 1969; Ufer et al., ... Major pattern of bauxite formation and evolution. Geochemical analyses and chondrite normalized REE spectra of weathering samples document that lateritic weathering profiles formed by insitu weathering of trachyte. Saprolite formation consists in pseudomorphic weathering of .
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WEBFeb 1, 2019 · The formation of bauxite is an uncommon geological process and requires a confluence of factors, including climate, tectonics, eustasy, geography and geomorphology, vegetation cover, and atmospheric composition (Bárdossy, 1982, Bárdossy, 1994; Combes and Bárdossy, 1996; D'Argenio and Mindszenty, 1995).Price .
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WEBJul 1, 2018 · Most bauxite in China is loed upon the karst surface, yet the relation between karstifiion process and bauxite formation is barely known. Here we discuss how the relation affects the karst ...
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WEBJul 1, 2022 · Soilformation process is critical to ecological rehabilitation on bauxite residue disposal areas. In this study, a soil column experiment was taken to assess the dynamic variations of soil ...
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WEBSep 1, 2023 · The formation process of karstic bauxite was complex. Its oreforming materials were transported from various sources and deposited on carbonate rocks, and then formed bauxite through diagenesis (Bárdossy, 1982, Öztürk et al., 2002, Wang et al., 2012a). Ga in karstic bauxite was primarily enriched before diagenesis.
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WEBMar 1, 2020 · 1. Introduction. PreCenozoic bauxite deposits in China formed mainly during the Carboniferous and Permian (Gao et al., 2015; Yu et al., 2019), contrasting with other parts of the world that record a contemporaneous decrease in or lack of bauxite formation as a result of global cooling and drying during the Late Paleozoic Ice Age (LPIA; .
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WEBAll Australian alumina refineries use the Bayer Process to extract alumina from bauxite. Inputs typically include caustic soda, energy in the form of gas or coal (to produce the required heat and steam for the process), flocculants (to assist the sedimentation process), and water (to recover the caustic soda for reuse).
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WEBMay 1, 2000 · The process of lateritic bauxite formation is the process of chemical alteration of an original protolith under surficial conditions, driven by the flow of infiltrating meteoric waters. The infiltrating solutions leach the most soluble components of the rock (silica, alkalies, alkaline earths), leaving a residual material enriched in aluminum ...
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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